This rather looks like an attempt to get rid of more specific warranty cases. First, the speed is advertised, leading to faster degradation of the power unit. Especially with Intel platforms (who would believe that the processor and motherboard of a laptop can withstand 170W on the processor even for a year?), and then quietly and sneakily they reduce consumption in order to prevent premature product failures and not be subject to an increased frequency of warranty cases. Although the artificial slowdown factor cannot be ruled out either.
Why are the criminal and vile moves of manufacturers in the computer hardware market painless for them?
Yes, because, unlike cars, where, as we all remember, vile manufacturers deliberately lowered emissions in tests (at the same time, engine torque and power suffered - but these were different tests!), and then, on the contrary, increased power and emissions.
When this was revealed in the auto market, what did these scoundrels do? Again, by order of the authorities, they forcibly reduced the engine power to a level that complied with emission requirements. As a result, they all immediately ran into class action lawsuits in which they were forced to pay huge sums to the affected consumers after updating the car's firmware.
It's just that there is complete chaos in the PC/laptop market with the connivance of vile officials and the simple idiocy of the public, stupid consumers who, having discovered this, do not try to force both the authorities and the courts to compensate them for the loss of product characteristics. Why don't they try?
Yes, because these very key characteristics of the product were NOT formalized in manufacturers' declarations or for purchase purposes by consumers (and this also depends on the consumer laws of the particular country!)
In order for consumers all over the world to buy exactly what they expect based on false reviews of the first batches or according to the characteristics that were in the first versions of the BIOS (or before the elimination of security "holes", after which performance suffers), we need to formalize all these requirements for hardware at the state level, obliging the same laptop manufacturers to declare all levels of laptop consumption in official company documents.
After such mandatory declarations of the same levels PL1/PL2, etc. any fraud with their changes in the future in the BIOS will be automatically punished by law, because this would be a violation of the contract with the consumer. And they will automatically be subject to class action lawsuits with huge losses, which will lead to the fact that they will have to think in advance about how to realistically solve the problem of long-term reliability and they will not be able to artificially slow down the hardware without compensating everyone who bought their laptops and other hardware.