I should also mention that the rechargeable AA batteries don't have the same capacity as these batteries, when tend to be less than 2000mAh when fully charged.
NiMH and NiCd are 1.2V when fully charged. Alkaline are 1.5V. These are NMC lithium which are 4.2V when fully charged, but use a DC to DC buck converter to output 1.5V and simulate an alkaline voltage curve when they discharge
So this article basically compares apples and oranges. One battery is 1.2v, the other 1.5v. Both used, in a normal household, to two very distinct uses. So the price matter shouldn't even be brought up, as AA/AAA 1.5v rechargeable batteries have been introduced just 2 years ago (?). For cheap 1.5v rechargeable, Hornbach has them.
Nitecore's new AA battery offers the advantages of 1.5 volts with a simulated voltage drop. However, USB-C is mandatory and the four-pack, which includes a compatible split charging cable, comes at a quite lofty price point that even exceeds the comparatively expensive Eneloop batteries.