Would have never thought that pulsing the current would have a (positive) effect on cell longevity. Neat!
Looks like we might need to start bundling supercaps into EV charging systems to store and release all that energy during fast charging, if this pans out in the real world.
It would be outstanding if implemented on devices! Some laptops from Lenovo, Asus, Dell have settings to change battery charge type. Something like "Fast Charge", "Normal" and "Battery Saver". Currently those set the charging rate and sometimes - max charge capacity. However you slice it - fast charge will degrade battery life expectancy simply by virtue of introducing more heat. If a fluctuating charge rate can potentially increase battery life expectancy then it is worth it. Most likely it could be achieved even in current laptops with smarter charge controllers. Granted no one will implement it in current products due to safety issues. But battery manufacturers should definitely look into this.
It's about lithium-ion batteries in smartphones and notebooks. A simple change to the charging protocol doubles the possible charging cycles. However, the path to this realization proved difficult.